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Prisons
Who We Help — Prisons

Neuroinclusion in the Criminal Justice System

Neurodivergent individuals are significantly overrepresented in the prison population. Building neuroinclusion into prison services — for both staff and people in custody — is a justice imperative that also improves outcomes, reduces reoffending, and supports rehabilitation.

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70%
Of prisoners have neurodivergent traits
3x
More likely to reoffend without neuro support
50%
Of prison staff lack neurodiversity awareness
£40k+
Annual cost per prison place
Sector Challenges

The Challenges Prisons Faces

High Prevalence Among People in Custody

Research consistently shows that neurodivergent conditions — including ADHD, dyslexia, autism, and acquired brain injury — are significantly overrepresented in the prison population, often unidentified and unsupported.

Unidentified & Unmet Needs

Many individuals in custody have never been assessed or identified as neurodivergent, meaning their behaviour is frequently misunderstood and their rehabilitation needs go unmet.

Communication & Literacy Barriers

Standard prison communications, documentation, and programmes are often inaccessible for neurodivergent individuals, creating barriers to engagement, learning, and rehabilitation.

Staff Knowledge Gaps

Prison officers and support staff typically receive little or no training on neurodiversity, making it difficult to identify needs, adapt interactions, or support rehabilitation effectively.

Mental Health Intersectionality

Many people in custody have both neurodivergent profiles and mental health needs, requiring a nuanced and holistic approach to assessment and support.

Transition & Resettlement Challenges

Neurodivergent individuals face particular challenges at release — navigating complex systems, accessing support, and sustaining employment — without targeted resettlement support.

Our Approach

How We Help Prisons Organisations

1

Staff Training Programmes

We deliver neurodiversity training for prison officers, governors, and support staff — building awareness, confidence, and practical skills for working with neurodivergent individuals in custody.

2

Screening & Identification

We provide screening tools and consultation to help identify neurodivergent individuals in custody, ensuring their needs are recognised and appropriately supported.

3

Accessible Communication Design

We advise on making prison communications, programmes, and documentation accessible for neurodivergent individuals — supporting engagement, learning, and rehabilitation.

4

Rehabilitation Programme Consultancy

We work with prison teams to review and adapt rehabilitation programmes to be more effective and inclusive for neurodivergent participants.

5

Resettlement Support

We provide guidance on neurodiversity-informed resettlement support, helping individuals transition to the community with the strategies and resources they need to sustain progress.

6

Policy & Practice Development

Expert support to develop neurodiversity policies and reasonable adjustments frameworks for prison staff, alongside guidance on neurodivergent prisoner management.

Ready to Make Your Organisation Neurodiversity Smart™?

Talk to our team about how Lexxic can help you build the knowledge, culture, and structures that let every employee — neurodivergent or not — perform at their best.